Magnetic measurement using the best gaussimeters
We have already explained, in previous articles, that gaussimeters are special instruments used for magnetic measurement, that is, it inspects and checks the flow density, being one of the most universal devices for this purpose.
Because a magnetic field is invisible, obtaining a complete quantitative representation of it requires the measurement of its force and direction. The ability to do that may sound like science fiction, but thanks to a discovery nearly 140 years ago, we have the tool we now use to determine the strength of magnets.
How do
gaussimeters work?
Before explaining how they work as such, it
must be explained that gaussimeters work because of the Hall effect, a
phenomenon discovered by Edwin Hall in 1879. In short, Hall discovered that a
magnetic field will affect the flow of an electric current. Now, we know that
magnetic measurement allows us to determine the force of a force and its
impact.
Using this discovery, the Hall sensor was developed. Hall sensors have two different shapes: transverse and axial. A transverse probe is ideal for measuring magnetic fields perpendicular to a flat surface, and an axial probe is ideal for measuring magnetic fields parallel to the probe handle.
Your probe houses the corridor sensor needed
to get a reading. Without a probe, magnetic measurement through gaussimeters is
just a high-tech plastic box. When you choose a probe, you get what you pay
for. Cheaper probes tend to be flexible and easy to break. More expensive and
stiffer probes will resist wear better.
The connecting cable connects the
gaussimeters to the probe. The length needed will depend on the work you are
doing. If it often needs to be extended to get a reading, you may want a longer
connecting cable. Cables come in lengths from a few inches to several meters.
What are the
main functions of gaussimeters?
Finally, the magnetic measurement will vary
according to the model, but there are some features that are maintained,
practically, in all of them:
There are two units of measurement that
gaussimeters can read: Gauss and Tesla. They measure the same, but they do it
in different increments. One Tesla equals 10,000 Gauss. Some gaussimeters will
only read in one format or another, although Tesla has become the most common
in this industry.
You should also keep in mind that different
magnets will generate different readings, so make sure you have a gaussmeter
designed with enough range to do the magnetic measurement, i.e., to read their
magnets.
Any advice? When working with magnets, use
magnetic measuring equipment that can read up to 2 Tesla (20,000 Gauss).
What are the
10 best gaussimeters for 2019?
Here is a list of the 10 best gaussimeters
for 2019, sorted from which we consider best:
In IMA we know the importance of doing the magnetic measurement, so we inform all our customers of all the functionalities of gaussimeters in a transparent way, so that they know, at all times, what kind of products they are buying, and what kind of results can be expected according to what they have purchased. For any information or questions, do not hesitate to contact us.
